Work / 02

Biodiversity intelligence platform for a protected area

From scattered records to an open atlas, a WebGIS and a decision tool

Organisation
MontObEO research project
Role
Research Assistant · MSc thesis
Years
2021–2023
Location
Montesinho, Portugal
41.930° N · 6.750° W
Scale
region
Montesinho/Nogueira biodiversity WebGIS interface

Challenge

The Montesinho/Nogueira Special Area of Conservation (PTCON0002) had a biodiversity knowledge gap: records existed, but in regional and European silos, in different taxonomies, and nowhere a manager could open and query.

Data

  • Species occurrence records from Portuguese and European sources
  • Conservation status information (national and European)
  • Satellite-derived environmental predictors from Google Earth Engine

Intelligence

  • A compiled, standardised biodiversity dataset and atlas for the SAC
  • Satellite-based ecological niche models (SRS-ENMs) for the main taxonomic groups
  • Species richness and suitability surfaces, navigable per species and per group
  • Stakeholder workshops translating outputs into management measures

Technology

  • R Shiny
  • Google Earth Engine
  • MaxEnt
  • QGIS
  • Leaflet

Outcome

  • An open dataset and atlas published in Biodiversity Data Journal
  • A public WebGIS in Portuguese and English, still online
  • A transferable framework reused in later work on richness trends and functional diversity

Why it was hard

A biodiversity atlas is only useful if a non-specialist can use it on a Tuesday morning. That meant reconciling taxonomies across sources, deciding what “conservation status” means when national and European lists disagree, and designing an interface where a municipal technician and an ICNF ecologist find what they need in the same tool.

What it changed

Conservation discussions for the SAC now start from a shared, open map rather than from whichever spreadsheet someone happened to have.

Visual evidence